9 Best Fire Pits of 2026 (Tested, With a Licensed GC's Take on Placement & Code)

Jake Morrison, Licensed GC, reviews the 9 best fire pits of 2026 — smokeless, propane, wood-burning, and portable picks, plus real placement, clearance, and code advice.

Updated

Lit backyard fire bowl burning wood on a patio at dusk

I’ve built decks, patios, and outdoor living spaces for two decades, and a fire pit is the single upgrade clients thank me for most — it’s the piece that actually gets a backyard used after dark. But “best fire pit” means something different depending on whether you want a smokeless showpiece, a propane feature you can run during a burn ban, or a pocket-size tabletop flame for the campsite. For this guide I focused on nine fire pits that are currently in stock on Amazon with verified listings, spanning every fuel type and price tier, and I’ve added the placement, clearance, and code advice that the lifestyle-magazine roundups leave out.

My top pick for most backyards is the Solo Stove Bonfire 2.0 — it’s the smokeless design the whole category is measured against, and it hits the sweet spot of size, build quality, and price. But the right pit for a camper, a burn-ban county, or a tight budget is a different product entirely, so use the comparison table and the use-case sections below to jump straight to your situation. If you’re building out a full outdoor setup, it pairs naturally with the right outdoor solar lighting to keep the space usable once the fire dies down.

ProductPriceBuy
Solo Stove Bonfire 2.0 with StandBest Overall$299.95 View on Amazon
Amazon Basics 27-Inch Steel Lattice Fire PitBudget Pick$98.95 View on Amazon
Breeo X Series 24 Corten Steel Smokeless Fire PitPremium Pick$599.00 View on Amazon
Outland Living 19-Inch Portable Propane Fire PitRunner-Up$99.98 View on Amazon
Solo Stove Ranger 2.0 with Stand$229.99 View on Amazon
Solo Stove Yukon 2.0$449.00 View on Amazon
Sunnydaze Crossweave 36-Inch Fire Pit$199.00 View on Amazon
Ciays 42-Inch Propane Fire Pit Table$179.90 View on Amazon
Radiate XL 8-Inch Portable Campfire$29.99 View on Amazon

Find the Best Fire Pit for Your Need

Jump straight to the pick that matches how you’ll actually use it.

How We Chose These Fire Pits

Every pick here was verified live on Amazon in September 2026 — real listing, in stock, with an active add-to-cart, checked against Renewed and third-party-only listings that can masquerade as first-party stock. Beyond availability, I weighted the things that actually determine whether you’ll be happy in year three: smoke performance, steel type and gauge, size-to-group fit, and real owner review volume (from the 17,000-plus-review Outland Living to niche premium picks). Then I layered on the contractor lens the magazine roundups skip — where you can legally and safely put each one, and what surface it needs. Products are grouped by the job they do best, not just ranked one to nine.

Best Fire Pits Overall

These are the nine picks in full. The Solo Stove Bonfire 2.0 leads for most buyers, but each product below owns a specific use case — read the one that matches your space and fuel preference.

Solo Stove Bonfire 2.0 — Best Overall

If you want one fire pit that does almost everything well, this is it. The Bonfire 2.0 is the mid-size Solo Stove — big enough to warm a family circle, small enough to move (roughly 20 pounds) when you need to. What earns it the top spot is the smoke performance: on dry hardwood, running hot, the double-wall secondary burn genuinely lets you sit anywhere around it instead of playing musical chairs with the plume. The 2.0 update added a removable base and ash pan, which turns cleanup from wrestling a hot bowl into emptying a tray.

It isn’t cheap next to a plain steel bowl, and the stainless will pick up some bronze heat-tint over the seasons — cosmetic, but worth knowing. For the vast majority of backyards, though, it’s the pit I’d buy with my own money.

Best Overall

Solo Stove Bonfire 2.0 with Stand

by Solo Stove

★★★★½ 4.8 (2,016 reviews) $299.95

The gold-standard smokeless fire pit — genuinely low smoke, premium stainless build, and the easiest cleanup in the category make it the pick for most backyards.

Best For
Most backyards (best overall)
Fuel Type
Wood
Material
304 Stainless Steel
Size
19.5 in diameter
Smokeless
Yes
Capacity
4-6 people
Weight
~20 lbs

Pros

  • Double-wall airflow burns down to almost no smoke in normal wind, so you can sit anywhere around it without constantly moving your chair to dodge the plume
  • 304 stainless steel construction holds up season after season — this is the build quality the entire smokeless category is measured against
  • The 2.0 redesign adds a removable base plate and ash pan, so cleanup is dumping a tray instead of tipping a hot 20-pound bowl
  • Strong brand trust and resale value — a used Bonfire still sells, which no generic steel bowl can claim

Cons

  • Priced well above a generic wood-burning bowl of the same diameter — you are paying for the smokeless engineering
  • Stainless steel develops a bronze heat-discoloration over time; it's cosmetic, but purists notice it
  • No cooking grate in the box — the hub and accessories are separate purchases

Amazon Basics 27-Inch Lattice — Best Budget

Not everyone needs — or wants to pay for — smokeless engineering. This 27-inch lattice bowl is the honest budget answer: a genuinely large fire for well under half a Solo Stove’s price, with a spark screen and poker in the box and no tools needed to assemble it. More than 3,200 reviews say it does exactly what it promises.

The tradeoffs are the ones you’d expect at this price: it’s an open fire, so smoke goes where the wind goes, and the thinner painted steel will rust if you skip the cover. Use a cover, store it dry, and it’s a lot of fire for the money.

Budget Pick

Amazon Basics 27-Inch Steel Lattice Fire Pit

by Amazon Basics

★★★★½ 4.5 (3,282 reviews) $98.95

A no-frills, reliable wood-burning bowl for buyers who want real fire on a real budget and don't need the smokeless premium.

Best For
Tight budgets
Fuel Type
Wood
Material
Painted Steel
Size
27.4 in diameter
Smokeless
No
Capacity
4-5 people
Weight
~24 lbs

Pros

  • The lowest price-to-size ratio in this roundup — a full 27-inch bowl for a fraction of what any smokeless pit here costs
  • Tool-free assembly out of the box; most owners have it lit the same evening it arrives
  • Spark screen and poker are included, which many pricier pits leave out
  • 360-degree lattice design means everyone in the circle sees the flame, not a solid wall

Cons

  • Thin painted steel will rust if you don't use a cover — plan on storing it dry or buying a cover
  • No smokeless technology, so smoke goes wherever the wind sends it
  • Stock runs thin periodically; grab it when it's available

Breeo X Series 24 — Upgrade Pick

The Breeo is what you buy when you want the last fire pit you’ll ever own. The Corten weathering steel is noticeably heavier-gauge than a Solo Stove, and instead of degrading it forms a protective rust-brown patina that looks intentional. Breeo’s X Airflow stays smokeless even in the gusty conditions where lighter pits start to leak smoke, and the accessory ecosystem — sear plate, grill grate, lid — turns it into a legitimate outdoor cooker.

At 62 pounds it’s a permanent fixture, not something you move, and it’s the priciest pick here before you add cooking gear. But for a buyer who cares about materials and plans to cook over the fire, nothing else in this roundup competes.

Premium Pick

Breeo X Series 24 Corten Steel Smokeless Fire Pit

by Breeo

★★★★½ 4.7 (280 reviews) $599.00

The connoisseur's smokeless fire pit — heavier steel, stronger airflow, and a real cooking ecosystem for buyers who want more than the mainstream pick.

Best For
Buy-it-for-life upgrade
Fuel Type
Wood
Material
Corten Steel
Size
27.5 in diameter
Smokeless
Yes
Capacity
6+ people
Weight
62 lbs

Pros

  • Patented X Airflow keeps it smokeless even when a Solo Stove starts to struggle in gusty wind — the secondary burn is genuinely aggressive
  • Corten (weathering) steel is thick-gauge and develops a protective rust-brown patina instead of degrading — a buy-it-for-life material choice
  • Deep accessory and live-fire cooking ecosystem (sear plate, grill grate, lid) turns it into an outdoor cooker, not just a fire
  • Made in the USA with heavy-wall construction you can feel the moment you lift it

Cons

  • The most expensive pick here, and the cooking accessories add up quickly
  • At 62 pounds it is effectively a permanent backyard fixture, not something you move or travel with
  • Fewer Amazon reviews than Solo Stove, so there's less social proof for cautious buyers

Outland Living Portable Propane — Best Propane

With more than 17,000 reviews, this is the most-trusted fire pit on Amazon, and it earns it. Being CSA-approved and propane-fueled means it’s often the only legal fire option during a wood-burn ban — a huge deal in dry-season and wildfire-prone areas. It lights in seconds, produces zero ash and zero smoke, and packs down with an included carry kit.

You’ll need to supply a 20-pound propane tank, and it won’t give you the crackle of real wood. But for convenience, portability, and burn-ban legality, it’s the pit I recommend most often after the Bonfire. It also makes a smart companion to a portable generator for tailgates and campsites where you’re running power and heat off the same setup.

Runner-Up

Outland Living 19-Inch Portable Propane Fire Pit

by Outland Living

★★★★½ 4.8 (17,780 reviews) $99.98

The most-trusted propane fire pit on Amazon — the answer whenever wood fires aren't allowed, and a strong portable pick in its own right.

Best For
Burn bans & propane
Fuel Type
Propane (58,000 BTU)
Material
Enameled Steel
Size
19 x 19 in
Smokeless
Yes (gas)
Capacity
4-6 people
Weight
~24 lbs

Pros

  • The most-reviewed fire pit in the entire category at 17,000-plus ratings — an enormous, overwhelmingly positive track record
  • CSA-approved and propane-fueled, so it's usable during many wood-fire and campfire bans when a wood pit is illegal
  • Genuinely portable with an included carry kit and lava rock — light it in seconds, no kindling or ash
  • Zero smoke and zero cleanup; turn the knob off and walk away

Cons

  • The 20-pound propane tank isn't included and sits outside the bowl unless you use the carry kit to hide it
  • Less crackle and ambiance than a real wood fire — this is heat and glow, not a campfire
  • Manual ignition only; there's no push-button igniter at this price

Solo Stove Ranger 2.0 — Best Portable

The Ranger is the Bonfire’s little sibling: the same smokeless double-wall burn in a 15-inch, sub-17-pound package with a carry case. That makes it the one true grab-and-go in the Solo Stove line — throw it in the truck for a campsite, or park it on a small patio where a bigger bowl would crowd the space. Heat output is surprisingly strong for the size, comfortable for two to four people pulled in close.

Its limit is exactly its strength: it’s small. If you host groups, size up to the Bonfire or Yukon. As a portable smokeless fire, though, it’s the best of the bunch.

Solo Stove Ranger 2.0 with Stand

by Solo Stove

★★★★½ 4.7 (593 reviews) $229.99

The portable smokeless pick — Bonfire technology shrunk into a case you can throw in the truck for camping or a tight patio.

Best For
Camping & small patios
Fuel Type
Wood
Material
304 Stainless Steel
Size
15 in diameter
Smokeless
Yes
Capacity
2-4 people
Weight
~16 lbs

Pros

  • Sub-17-pound weight and an included carry case make it the genuine grab-and-go of the smokeless lineup
  • Same double-wall smokeless burn as the Bonfire, just scaled down for a campsite or a small patio
  • Puts out surprising heat for a 15-inch pit — plenty for two to four people pulled in close
  • Slots into the full Solo Stove accessory system (shield, stand, lid) as your needs grow

Cons

  • Too small to warm a big group — this is a two-to-four-person fire, not a party centerpiece
  • Costs more than generic portable bowls of the same size; you pay for the smokeless design
  • Accessories like the shield and cooking stand are all separate purchases

Solo Stove Yukon 2.0 — Best Large Backyard

When your fire pit is the centerpiece of a real gathering, the 27-inch Yukon is the smokeless pick that actually warms the whole circle. It’s the same 304 stainless build and airflow as the Bonfire, scaled up for six-plus people and longer burns without constant tending. The included stand keeps it stable on a pad or patio.

At around 40 pounds it stays put, and Amazon hides its price until checkout thanks to Solo Stove’s MAP policy — a quirk, not a problem with the product. For big-backyard hosting where you want smokeless performance at scale, this is the one.

Solo Stove Yukon 2.0

by Solo Stove

★★★★½ 4.7 (651 reviews) $449.00

The big-backyard smokeless pick — Solo Stove's largest true-smokeless bowl for hosts who want the technology at group scale.

Best For
Large backyard groups
Fuel Type
Wood
Material
304 Stainless Steel
Size
27 in diameter
Smokeless
Yes
Capacity
6+ people
Weight
~40 lbs

Pros

  • At 27 inches it's the largest true-smokeless Solo Stove, comfortably throwing heat to a circle of six or more
  • Same 304 stainless build and airflow tech as the Bonfire, scaled up for real backyard hosting
  • Included stand keeps it stable and lifts the base off your patio or pad
  • Big fuel capacity means longer burns without constantly feeding logs

Cons

  • Around 40 pounds — despite the 'portable' branding, this stays where you put it
  • The highest-priced Solo Stove here, and Amazon hides the price until checkout (a MAP policy quirk)
  • Overkill for a small patio; the Bonfire or Ranger fits tighter spaces better

Sunnydaze Crossweave 36-Inch — Best Traditional Wood-Burning

Some people don’t want engineered airflow — they want a big, open, crackling fire, and this 36-inch bowl delivers exactly that for a fraction of a smokeless pit’s price. It seats six to eight around it, the crossweave cutout looks great lit up after dark, and it ships with a spark screen, poker, and weather cover.

It’s an open fire, so it smokes like one, and the 24-gauge steel is thinner than the premium picks — use the included cover and it’ll last. If the classic campfire experience is the whole point, this is the best value big traditional bowl on the list.

Sunnydaze Crossweave 36-Inch Fire Pit

by Sunnydaze Decor

★★★★½ 4.5 (4,487 reviews) $199.00

The best big traditional wood-burning bowl — an affordable, great-looking open fire for buyers who want the classic crackle over smokeless engineering.

Best For
Classic open wood fire
Fuel Type
Wood
Material
24-Gauge Steel
Size
36 in diameter
Smokeless
No
Capacity
6-8 people
Weight
23.8 lbs

Pros

  • A big 36-inch open bowl seats six to eight people around it — a proper traditional backyard fire, not a compact bowl
  • The decorative crossweave cutout throws light and shadow that looks genuinely good after dark
  • Spark screen, poker, and weather cover all included in the box
  • Simple three-piece assembly and a much lower price than any smokeless pit this size

Cons

  • Not smokeless — this is an open fire, and the smoke follows the wind
  • The 24-gauge steel is thinner than the premium picks, so use the cover to keep rust away
  • No cooking grate or propane option; it's wood only

Ciays 42-Inch Propane Table — Best Fire Pit Table

This is the pick when you want the fire to double as furniture. The Ciays gives you a 42-inch propane table with a real usable surface around the burner for drinks and food, a strong 60,000 BTU output, and a lid to convert it to a flat table when the flame’s off. At its price, nothing else offers the 2-in-1 versatility.

Inspect the regulator and hose fittings on arrival — that’s the recurring complaint in lower-star reviews — and make sure you have the patio footprint for a 42-inch table. Get those right and it anchors an outdoor seating area beautifully.

Ciays 42-Inch Propane Fire Pit Table

by Ciays

★★★★½ 4.6 (779 reviews) $179.90

The best value fire-pit table — a 2-in-1 propane fire feature and patio surface that anchors an outdoor seating area without wood or ash.

Best For
Patio fire-pit table
Fuel Type
Propane (60,000 BTU)
Material
Steel + Lava Rock
Size
42 in table
Smokeless
Yes (gas)
Capacity
6+ people
Weight
~50 lbs

Pros

  • Doubles as a real patio table — there's a usable surface for drinks and food around the burner, not just a fire
  • 60,000 BTU output is strong for the price and heats a full seating circle
  • Includes a lid to convert it to a flat table and lava rock for the burner bed
  • Propane means no ash, no smoke, and legal use during many wood-fire bans

Cons

  • The regulator and hose draw the most complaints in lower-star reviews — inspect the fittings on arrival
  • A 42-inch table needs real patio space; it's not for a balcony
  • Stock can run very low, so buy it when you see it available

Radiate XL 8-Inch — Best Ultra-Portable

For travel, tailgates, balconies, and anywhere a real pit is impractical or banned, the Radiate XL is a genuinely clever little product: a reusable soy-wax briquette in a steel tin, no tank, no firewood, no setup. Light it, get a low-smoke flame for s’mores and ambiance, snuff it, and relight it next time.

It’s small — think two hours of modest flame, not real group warmth. But as a companion to a proper fire pit, or as the only fire you can bring to a beach or apartment patio, nothing else on this list fills that role.

Radiate XL 8-Inch Portable Campfire

by Radiate

★★★★½ 4.5 (3,899 reviews) $29.99

The ultra-portable pick — a reusable, tank-free tabletop campfire for travel, tailgates, and balconies where a real pit won't work.

Best For
Tabletop & travel
Fuel Type
Soy Wax Briquette
Material
Steel Tin
Size
8 in diameter
Smokeless
Yes (low-smoke)
Capacity
1-2 people
Weight
~4 lbs

Pros

  • Pocket-and-backpack portable with no tank, no firewood, and no setup — light it and go
  • Reusable soy-wax briquette relights session after session; you're not throwing it away after one use
  • Perfect for a tabletop, tailgate, or beach where a full pit isn't allowed or practical
  • Made in the USA and low-smoke by fuel design

Cons

  • Small flame and modest heat — this is ambiance and s'mores, not real warmth for a group
  • Roughly a two-hour burn per session is short for a full evening
  • No substitute for a backyard fire pit; think of it as a companion, not a centerpiece

Best Smokeless Fire Pit

Smokeless is the single biggest reason people upgrade from a plain steel bowl — and it works, as long as you burn dry hardwood and let the pit come up to temperature. The two picks below are the best true double-wall designs. Choose the Bonfire for the best all-around value and easiest ownership; step up to the Breeo if you want heavier steel and a live-fire cooking setup.

ProductPriceBuy
Solo Stove Bonfire 2.0 with StandBest smokeless overall

Best all-around value and the easiest cleanup in the category

$299.95 View on Amazon
Breeo X Series 24 Corten Steel Smokeless Fire PitBest smokeless upgrade

Heavier Corten steel and a real cooking ecosystem for buyers who want more

$599.00 View on Amazon

Best Propane (Gas) Fire Pit

Propane wins whenever convenience and legality matter most: instant on, no smoke or ash, and usable during the wood-burn bans that shut down wood pits. Pick the Outland Living if you want portability and the biggest owner track record on Amazon; choose the Ciays table if you want the fire to double as patio furniture.

ProductPriceBuy
Outland Living 19-Inch Portable Propane Fire PitBest portable propane

CSA-approved, burn-ban legal, and the most-reviewed pit in the category

$99.98 View on Amazon
Ciays 42-Inch Propane Fire Pit TableBest propane table

A 2-in-1 propane fire feature and usable patio table

$179.90 View on Amazon

Best Wood-Burning Fire Pit

If the crackle and aroma of real wood is the point, you have two very different routes: a big, affordable open bowl, or a smokeless bowl that keeps the wood fire but drops the plume. The Sunnydaze is the classic open-fire value; the Yukon is the pick if you want a large wood fire without smoking out the circle.

ProductPriceBuy
Sunnydaze Crossweave 36-Inch Fire PitBest traditional wood fire

A big 36-inch open bowl with the classic crackle at a low price

$199.00 View on Amazon
Solo Stove Yukon 2.0Best smokeless wood fire

Solo Stove's largest true-smokeless bowl for big groups

$449.00 View on Amazon

Best Portable Fire Pit for Camping

Portability is really two different needs: a real fire you can pack into the truck, or an ultra-light flame you can carry anywhere. The Ranger is the genuine smokeless campsite fire; the Radiate XL is the tank-free, no-firewood option for travel, tailgates, and balconies.

ProductPriceBuy
Solo Stove Ranger 2.0 with StandBest packable wood fire

Smokeless burn in a sub-17-pound case with a carry bag

$229.99 View on Amazon
Radiate XL 8-Inch Portable CampfireBest ultra-light option

Reusable, tank-free, and small enough for a backpack

$29.99 View on Amazon

Best Fire Pits by Use Case

A few more common situations, matched to the pit on this list that fits each best. Every option below is one of the nine reviewed above — this table just maps them to specific placements and needs.

ProductPriceBuy
Outland Living 19-Inch Portable Propane Fire PitBest for a deck

Propane and CSA-approved — no embers, the safest choice near a deck (with a heat pad)

$99.98 View on Amazon
Solo Stove Bonfire 2.0 with StandBest for a patio

Smokeless and easy to move, so a patio crowd isn't chasing the plume

$299.95 View on Amazon
Radiate XL 8-Inch Portable CampfireBest tabletop

Tank-free 8-inch flame that sits right on the table

$29.99 View on Amazon
Solo Stove Yukon 2.0Best large backyard

27-inch smokeless bowl that warms a six-plus circle

$449.00 View on Amazon
Ciays 42-Inch Propane Fire Pit TableBest fire-pit table

42-inch propane table that doubles as a usable surface

$179.90 View on Amazon

Buyer's Guide

A fire pit is one of the highest-payoff outdoor purchases you can make — but the right one depends on your fuel preference, your space, and your local rules as much as on the product itself. Here's how I'd walk a client through the decision.

Fuel type: wood vs. propane

Wood delivers the crackle, aroma, and highest heat but means buying and storing wood, tending the fire, and cleaning ash. Propane lights instantly, makes no smoke or ash, and stays legal during most burn bans, but costs ambiance and needs a tank. Decide this first — it drives every other choice.

Smokeless technology

Double-wall smokeless pits (Solo Stove, Breeo) burn off most of the smoke through a secondary air ring, so you're not chasing the plume around the circle. They cost more than a plain open bowl, but if smoke is your main complaint about fire pits, it's the single upgrade that fixes it. Propane pits are smokeless by nature.

Size vs. heat output vs. group

Match the bowl diameter to your typical group. A 15-inch pit warms two to four people; 19-20 inches suits most families; 27 inches and up is for hosting six-plus. Bigger pits throw more heat but also burn more fuel and take up more space — don't oversize for a small patio.

Material and steel gauge

This is where a tradesperson's eye pays off. 304 stainless steel and Corten (weathering) steel resist corrosion and last for years; thin painted steel is cheaper but rusts without diligent cover use. Heavier gauge costs more up front and saves you a replacement in three seasons — check the material spec, not just the price.

Portability and weight

If you'll move it — camping, tailgating, storing it in winter — weight matters. A 16-pound Ranger travels easily; a 62-pound Breeo does not. Propane portables and wax-briquette pits win for true grab-and-go, while big Corten and gas-table pits are permanent fixtures.

Safety, placement, and clearance

Every pit needs a non-combustible, level base and clearance from structures, fences, and overhangs — I keep wood pits at least 10-15 feet from the house and never on a wood or composite deck. Check your local code and HOA rules, keep a hose or extinguisher nearby, and use the included spark screen on open wood bowls.

How to Choose the Best Fire Pit

Start with fuel: if burn-ban legality, instant-on convenience, or a no-mess patio matter most, go propane (Outland Living or the Ciays table). If the real campfire experience is the point, go wood — and if smoke is your complaint, pay up for a smokeless design (Bonfire, Yukon, or Breeo) rather than a plain bowl. Then size to your group and space, check the steel type so you’re not replacing a rusted-out bowl in three years, and confirm where you’re legally allowed to put it before you buy.

One contractor note the magazine roundups skip: placement is not optional. Every wood pit needs a non-combustible, level base — concrete, pavers, stone, or gravel — and real clearance from the house, fences, and overhangs. Never set a wood-burning pit on a wood or composite deck; if a deck is your only spot, use a deck-rated propane pit plus a heat-resistant pad. Check your local fire code and HOA rules, because a burn ban or a setback requirement can quietly decide the whole question for you.

Final Verdict

For most backyards, the Solo Stove Bonfire 2.0 is the fire pit I’d buy — it nails the balance of smokeless performance, build quality, size, and price better than anything else here. If you’re on a budget, the Amazon Basics 27-inch lattice gives you a genuinely large fire for well under half the cost; if you want a burn-ban-proof, no-mess option, the Outland Living propane pit and its 17,000-plus reviews are hard to argue with. Match the pit to your fuel preference, your space, and your local code, put it on a safe non-combustible base, and you’ll get years of use out of it. When you’re planning the rest of the yard, our guides to the best lawn mowers and best garden hoses round out the outdoor setup.

Frequently Asked Questions

Are smokeless fire pits actually smokeless?
Not literally zero smoke, but close in the right conditions. Double-wall pits like the Solo Stove Bonfire and Breeo X24 pull air up between the walls, heat it, and feed it back in through a top ring of holes — that secondary burn ignites the smoke particles before they escape. You'll see a puff while the fire gets going and while it dies down, and damp or unseasoned wood will still smoke. But once a smokeless pit is running hot on dry hardwood, the plume drops dramatically compared to an open bowl. It's the difference between 'move your chair every five minutes' and 'sit anywhere.'
What is the best wood to burn in a fire pit?
Seasoned hardwoods — oak, hickory, maple, ash, and birch — are the best fire pit fuel. They're dense, so they burn hotter and longer and produce far less smoke than softwoods or damp wood. The single most important factor is that the wood is properly seasoned (dried 6-12 months to under 20% moisture); wet or green wood smokes heavily and burns poorly in any pit, smokeless or not. Avoid pine and other resinous softwoods for anything but kindling — they pop, spark, and coat your pit in sticky soot. Never burn painted, treated, or painted lumber.
Do I need a permit for a backyard fire pit?
It depends on where you live, and as a licensed GC I always tell homeowners to check before they buy. Portable, store-bought pits (wood or propane) are allowed in most residential areas without a permit, but many municipalities regulate size, fuel type, and clearance from structures, and some require a permit for any permanent or in-ground installation. HOAs frequently have their own rules, and during dry season many counties issue temporary burn bans that make wood fires illegal — which is exactly when a CSA-approved propane pit like the Outland Living becomes the only legal option. Call your local fire marshal or check your city's website; it takes five minutes.
What surface can I safely put a fire pit on?
A non-combustible, level base: concrete, pavers, stone, gravel, or bare packed soil. Never place a wood-burning pit directly on a wood or composite deck, dry grass, or anything that can scorch or catch — radiant heat and stray embers are the risk. If you only have a deck, use a propane pit designed for deck use plus a heat-resistant fire-pit pad, and keep it clear of railings and overhangs. For a permanent spot, a simple paver or gravel pad a foot or two wider than the pit protects your surface and looks intentional.
Is a propane fire pit better than a wood-burning one?
Neither is 'better' — they solve different problems. Propane pits (Outland Living, Ciays table) light instantly, produce no smoke or ash, are legal during most burn bans, and shut off with a knob, which makes them the easy, low-mess, apartment-and-patio-friendly choice. Wood pits (Solo Stove, Breeo, Sunnydaze) deliver the real crackle, aroma, and higher heat that many people want the whole experience for, at the cost of buying wood, tending the fire, and cleaning ash. If convenience and burn-ban legality matter most, go propane; if the campfire experience is the point, go wood — ideally a smokeless one.

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About the Reviewer

Jake Morrison

Jake Morrison, Licensed General Contractor

B.S. Construction Management, Purdue University

Licensed General ContractorWorkshop-Tested14 Years in Renovation

Jake Morrison has spent 14 years in residential construction and home renovation before founding DIYRated in 2026. After helping hundreds of homeowners choose the right tools and materials for their projects, he started writing the product guides he wished existed when he was starting out. Jake tests every major product recommendation in his workshop in Indianapolis and focuses on real-world performance over spec-sheet marketing.